Inlay & Onlay Restorations for Your Dental Health
When your tooth’s structure, function, or comfort is compromised, tooth restoration becomes necessary. But with various procedures available, you might wonder why your dentist chooses one over another. For instance, why is an Inlay and Onlay Restorations more suitable than a filling?
Inlays and Onlays Restorations are types of tooth restorations used when dental fillings are insufficient due to extensive tooth damage. However, they are not extensive enough to require a dental crown. In other words, if your tooth is cracked, fractured, or has mild to moderate decay that cannot be addressed with a filling but still has enough natural tooth structure, Inlays and Onlays are the ideal solution.
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Benefits of Inlays and Onlays
When deciding between a dental filling or an Inlay and Onlay Restorations, your dentist considers the advantages of the latter over metal fillings. These benefits include:
- Durability: Inlays and onlays are more durable and longer-lasting than fillings. They can withstand normal biting forces and can last up to three decades with proper care.
- Strength: Inlays and Onlays can improve tooth strength by up to 75%, while metal fillings can weaken teeth by as much as 50%.
- Minimal replacements: Unlike metal fillings, which often need to be replaced, Inlays and Onlays can extend the life of natural tooth structure and reduce the need for additional restoration in the future.
Understanding Inlays and Onlays
A dental Inlay is similar to a traditional filling and fits within the cusp tips of the tooth. On the other hand, a dental Onlay is slightly larger and covers the cusp tips of the tooth. To place an Inlay or Onlay, your dentist will:
- Administer local anesthesia to ensure your comfort throughout the procedure.
- Remove any old fillings and clean the tooth, eliminating decay or damaged tooth structure.
- Take a dental impression of the tooth, which will be sent to a dental laboratory to create a custom-made inlay or onlay.
- Temporarily place an Inlay or Onlay to protect the prepared tooth while the permanent one is being made.
Inlays and Onlays are typically made of porcelain, which can closely match your natural tooth color, blending seamlessly. However, they can also be made of composite resin or gold to provide additional strength. Your dentist will discuss the best material for your case and provide this information to the dental laboratory along with your tooth impressions.
During your second visit, the temporary Inlay or Onlay will be removed, and the permanent one will be placed. After ensuring proper fit, your dentist will secure it in place with a strong resin adhesive. Although it may feel unusual initially, it will soon become natural and comfortable, allowing you to speak and eat normally. Any soreness or sensitivity around the tooth should resolve within a few days.
Caring for Inlays and Onlays
To maintain the longevity of your inlays and onlays, it’s essential to practice good oral hygiene habits, including:
- Brushing your teeth twice a day.
- Flossing your teeth once a day.
- Avoiding chewing on hard objects like ice and pencils.
- Visiting your dentist every six months for examinations and cleanings.
For more information about inlays and onlays restorations or to schedule an appointment, contact your Dentist in Louisville.